Iraq

• Al-Hilla, Babil Province - Tempe, Arizona, USA*
• Al-Qaim, Anbar Province - Laguna Niguel, California
• Baghdad, Baghdad Province - Denver Regional Council of Governments, Colorado, USA*
• Basrah, Basrah Province - Detroit, Michigan, USA*
• Baqubah, Diyala Province - Fresno, California, USA
• Duhok, Duhok Province- Gainesville, Florida, USA
• Kirkuk, Kirkuk Province - Dallas, Texas, USA*
• Mosul, Ninawa Province - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA*
• Sulaymaniyah, As-Sulaymaniyah Province - Tucson, Arizona, USA*

Jordan

• Amman - Chicago, Illinois, USA
• Amman - Miami, Florida, USA
• Al-Karak - Birmingham, Alabama, USA

Kazakhstan

• Almaty, Almaty Oblysy - Tucson, Arizona, USA
• Djambul, Zhambyl Oblysy - Fresno, California, USA
• Kyzylorda, Kyzylorda Oblysy - Arvada, Colorado, USA

Kyrgyzstan

• Bishkek, Chuy oblasty - Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA

Lebanon

• Beruit - Los Angeles, California, USA

Malaysia

• Beaufort, Sabah - Beaufort, North Carolina, USA
• Uma Bawang - Berkeley, California, USA

Mali

• Bamako, Bamako District - Rochester, New York, USA
• Gao, Gao Region - Berkeley, California, USA
• Timbuktu, Timbuktu Region - Tempe, Arizona, USA

Mauritania

• Bouakchott - Tucson, Arizona, USA

Morocco

• Agadir, Agadir Province - Miami, Florida, USA
• Agadir, Agadir Province - Oakland, California, USA
• Casablanca, Casablanca Province - Chicago, Illinois, USA
• Chefchaouen - Issaquah, Washington, USA

Nigeria

• Asaba, Delta State - Stockton, California, USA
• Ibadan, Oyo State - >Cleveland, Ohio, USA
• Ile-Ife, Osun State - Oberlin, Ohio, USA
• Ile-Ife, Osun State - San Bernardino, California, USA
• Lagos, Lagos State - Gary, Indiana, USA
• Lagos Island, Lagos State - Atlanta, Georgia, USA
• Orlu, Imo State - Austin, Texas, USA
• Osogbo, Osun State - Wilmington, Delaware, USA
• Owerri, Imo State - Gresham, Oregon, USA
• Port Harcourt, Rivers State - Kansas City, Missouri, USA

Pakistan

• Lahore, Punjab Province - Fresno, California, USA
• Lahore, Punjab Province - Chicago, Illinois, USA

Palestinian Authority

• Bethlehem - Burlington, Vermont, USA (with Arad, Israel)
• Bethlehem - Joplin, Missouri, USA
• Jericho - Calipatria, California, USA
• Qalqilya - Gainesville, Florida, USA (with Kfar Saba, Israel)

Senegal

• Dakar - Washington, DC, USA
• Guediawaye - Birmingham, Alabama, USA
• St. Louis - St. Louis, Missouri, USA
• Ziguinchor (Region of) - Prince George's County, Maryland, USA

Sierra Leone

• Bo - Inglewood, California, USA
• Freetown - Hartford, Connecticut, USA
• Freetown - Kansas City, Missouri, USA
• Freetown - New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Tajikistan

• Dushanbe - Boulder, Colorado, USA

Turkey

• Antalya - Muskegon, Michigan, USA
• Gemlik - Lauderhill, Florida, USA
• Istanbul - Houston, Texas, USA
• Izmir - Long Beach, California, USA
• Izmir - Tampa, Florida, USA
• Karsiyaka - University Place, Washington, USA
• Merzifon - Pleasant Hill, California, USA
• Mugla - Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA
• Yatagan - North Lauderdale, Florida, USA

Turkmenistan

• Ashgabat - Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA

United Arab Emirates

• Abu Dhabi - Houston, Texas, USA
• Dubai - Detriot, Michigan, USA

Uzbekistan

• Bukhara - Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
• Samarkand - Olympia, Washington, USA
• Tashkent - Seattle, Washington, USA